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Breakthrough French 1 (Breakthrough) Palgrave Macmillan? Stephanie Rybak? PalgraveMacmillan? StephanieRybak? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Nonfiction-Education-LanguageInstruction-Instruction-Phrasebooks-General? Subjects-Reference-ForeignLanguages-Instruction-Phrasebooks-General? Breakthrough Spanish 1 (Breakthrough) Palgrave Macmillan? Sandra Truscott? Brian Hill? PalgraveMacmillan? SandraTruscott? BrianHill? undefined undefined Breakthrough French 2 (Breakthrough) Palgrave Macmillan? Stephanie Rybak? PalgraveMacmillan? StephanieRybak? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Nonfiction-Education-LanguageInstruction-BooksonCD? Subjects-Reference-ForeignLanguages-BooksonCD? Formats-AudioCDs-Languages? Breakthrough French 2 (Breakthrough) Palgrave Macmillan? Stephanie Rybak? PalgraveMacmillan? StephanieRybak? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Nonfiction-Education-LanguageInstruction-Instruction-Miscellaneous? Subjects-Reference-ForeignLanguages-Instruction-Miscellaneous? 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Breakthrough Spanish 2 (Breakthrough) Palgrave Macmillan? Sandra Truscott? PalgraveMacmillan? SandraTruscott? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Nonfiction-Education-LanguageInstruction-Instruction-Miscellaneous? Subjects-Reference-ForeignLanguages-Instruction-Miscellaneous? Breakthrough Spanish 2 (Breakthrough) Palgrave Macmillan? Sandra Truscott? PalgraveMacmillan? SandraTruscott? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Nonfiction-Education-LanguageInstruction-Spanish-BooksonCassette-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Education-LanguageInstruction-BooksonCD? Subjects-Reference-ForeignLanguages-Spanish-BooksonCassette-General? Subjects-Reference-ForeignLanguages-BooksonCD? Formats-AudioCDs-Languages? Formats-Audiocassettes-Languages-Spanish-General? Formats-Audiocassettes-General? Oprah, Celebrity, and Formations of Self Palgrave Macmillan? Sherryl Wilson? PalgraveMacmillan? SherrylWilson? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Biographies&Memoirs-Arts&Literature-TelevisionPerformers? 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Can Institutions Have Responsibilities Collective Moral Agency and International Relations (Global Issues Series (Palgrave Macmillan (Firm)).) Palgrave Macmillan? Bisa? Can Institutions Have Morals? Isa Joint Special Workshop? Toni Erskine? British International Studies Association? International Studies Association? PalgraveMacmillan? Bisa? CanInstitutionsHaveMorals?IsaJointSpecialWorkshop? ToniErskine? BritishInternationalStudiesAssociation? InternationalStudiesAssociation? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Nonfiction-Philosophy-Ethics&Morality? Subjects-Nonfiction-Politics-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Politics-History&Theory? Subjects-Nonfiction-Politics-International-Relations? Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-PoliticalScience-InternationalInstitutions? Language Contact and Lexical Enrichment in Israeli Hebrew (Palgrave Studies in Language History and Language Change) Palgrave Macmillan? Ghil ad Zuckermann? 佐藤 幸長? PalgraveMacmillan? Ghil adZuckermann? 佐藤幸長? 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Ayer Writings On Philosophy Prelim A Palgrave Macmillan Archive Collection (Palgrave MacMillan Archive) Palgrave Macmillan? A. J. Ayer? PalgraveMacmillan? A.J.Ayer? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Nonfiction-Philosophy-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Philosophy-Modern? Subjects-Reference-General? Libertine Enlightenment Sex, Liberty, and License in the Eighteenth-Century Palgrave Macmillan? Peter Cryle? Lisa O Connell? PalgraveMacmillan? PeterCryle? LisaO Connell? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-History-Europe-General? Subjects-History-HistoricalStudy-SocialHistory? Subjects-History-World-18thCentury? Major Turning Points in Jewish Intellectual History Palgrave Macmillan? David Aberbach? PalgraveMacmillan? DavidAberbach? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-History-World-General? Subjects-History-World-Jewish-General? Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-Judaism-General? Subjects-Religion&Spirituality-ReligiousStudies-History? Japan and the Sino-Soviet Alliance, 1950-1964 In the Shadow of the Monolith (St. Antony's Series) Palgrave Macmillan? C. W. Braddick? PalgraveMacmillan? C.W.Braddick? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-History-Asia-China-General? Subjects-History-Asia-Japan? Subjects-History-Asia-Russia? Subjects-Nonfiction-Politics-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Politics-History&Theory? Subjects-Nonfiction-Politics-International-Relations? Power, Production and Social Reproduction Human In/Security in the Global Political Economy Palgrave Macmillan? Isabella Bakker? Stephen Gill? PalgraveMacmillan? IsabellaBakker? StephenGill? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-Biographies&Primers-Policy&CurrentEvents? Subjects-Business&Investing-Biographies&Primers-PopularEconomics? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-Theory? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-EconomicPolicy&Development? Subjects-Business&Investing-General? 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Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-International? Subjects-Business&Investing-Finance? Subjects-Business&Investing-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-EconomicHistory? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-International? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-International-Economics? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-EconomicHistory? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-General? Real World Economic Outlook The Legacy of Globalization Debt and Deflation (Debt and Deflation) Palgrave Macmillan? Ann Pettifor? Janet Bush? PalgraveMacmillan? AnnPettifor? JanetBush? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-Biographies&Primers-BusinessHistory? Subjects-Business&Investing-Biographies&Primers-PopularEconomics? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-International? Subjects-Business&Investing-Finance? Subjects-Business&Investing-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-EconomicHistory? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-International? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-International-Economics? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-EconomicHistory? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-General? Poverty, Growth, and Institutions in Developing Asia (Asian Development Bank Books) Palgrave Macmillan? Ernesto M. Pernia? Anil B. Deolalikar? PalgraveMacmillan? ErnestoM.Pernia? AnilB.Deolalikar? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-Biographies&Primers-Policy&CurrentEvents? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-EconomicConditions? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-EconomicPolicy&Development? Subjects-Business&Investing-General? Subjects-Business&Investing-International-EconomicConditions? Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-Poverty? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-EconomicConditions? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-EconomicPolicy&Development? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-EconomicConditions? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-EconomicPolicy&Development? The Nemesis of Power The German Army in Politics, 1918-1945 Palgrave Macmillan? John W. Wheeler-Bennett? Richard Overy? PalgraveMacmillan? JohnW.Wheeler-Bennett? RichardOvery? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-History-Americas-UnitedStates-20thCentury-WorldWarII-General? Subjects-History-Europe-Germany-General? Subjects-History-Military-General? Subjects-History-Military-Weapons&Warfare? Young People, Sex and the Media The Facts of Life Palgrave Macmillan? David Buckingham? Sara Bragg? PalgraveMacmillan? DavidBuckingham? SaraBragg? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Entertainment-PopCulture-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-Sociology-Children? Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-PopularCulture? Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-MediaStudies? Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-Communication? Young People, Sex, and the Media The Facts of Life Palgrave Macmillan? David Buckingham? Sara Bragg? PalgraveMacmillan? DavidBuckingham? SaraBragg? ユーズドブック(洋書)-Parenting&Families? ユーズドブック(洋書)-Teens? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Entertainment-PopCulture-General? Subjects-Health,Mind&Body-PersonalHealth-TeenHealth-Sexuality? Subjects-Health,Mind&Body-Sex-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-Sociology-Children? Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-PopularCulture? Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-MediaStudies? Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-Communication? Subjects-Parenting&Families-Parenting-Teenagers? Subjects-Teens-Health,Mind&Body-Sexuality? Pro Logo Brands As a Factor of Progress Palgrave Macmillan? Michel Chevalier? Gerald Mazzalovo? PalgraveMacmillan? MichelChevalier? GeraldMazzalovo? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-Finance-Finance&Investing? Subjects-Business&Investing-General? Subjects-Business&Investing-Management&Leadership-Management? Subjects-Business&Investing-Marketing&Sales-Consumerism? Subjects-Business&Investing-Marketing&Sales-Marketing-General? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Finance-Finance&Investing? Subjects-Professional&Technical-BusinessManagement-Management&Leadership-Management? Subjects-Professional&Technical-BusinessManagement-Marketing&Sales-Consumerism? Subjects-Professional&Technical-BusinessManagement-Marketing&Sales-Marketing-General? Advances in Macroeconomic Theory (International Economic Association) Palgrave Macmillan? Jacques H. Dreze? PalgraveMacmillan? JacquesH.Dreze? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-Macroeconomics? Subjects-Business&Investing-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-Macroeconomics? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-Macroeconomics? Egalitarian Politics in the Age of Globalization (International Political Economy Series (Palgrave Macmillan (Firm)).) Palgrave Macmillan? Craig N. Murphy? PalgraveMacmillan? CraigN.Murphy? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics? Subjects-Nonfiction-Politics-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Politics-Globalization? Subjects-Nonfiction-Politics-Freedom&Security-CivilRights? Subjects-Nonfiction-Politics-Activism? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics? A Critical History of Economics Palgrave Macmillan? John Mills? PalgraveMacmillan? JohnMills? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-Biographies&Primers-Policy&CurrentEvents? Subjects-Business&Investing-Biographies&Primers-BusinessHistory? Subjects-Business&Investing-Biographies&Primers-PopularEconomics? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-Macroeconomics? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-Theory? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-EconomicPolicy&Development? Subjects-Business&Investing-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-EconomicHistory? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-Macroeconomics? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-Theory? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-EconomicPolicy&Development? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-Development&Growth? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-EconomicHistory? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-General? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-Macroeconomics? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-Theory? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-EconomicPolicy&Development? Global Finance and the Macroeconomy Palgrave Macmillan? A. J. Makin? PalgraveMacmillan? A.J.Makin? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-Biographies&Primers-PopularEconomics? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-International? Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-Macroeconomics? Subjects-Business&Investing-Finance-Finance&Investing? Subjects-Business&Investing-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-International? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-Macroeconomics? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-International-Economics? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Finance-Finance&Investing? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-General? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-Macroeconomics? The Future Health Workforce Palgrave Macmillan? John Wynn Owen? Celia Davies? PalgraveMacmillan? JohnWynnOwen? CeliaDavies? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-Labor&IndustrialRelations? Subjects-Business&Investing-Industries&Professions-HumanResources&PersonnelManagement? Subjects-Business&Investing-Management&Leadership-Management? Subjects-Medicine-Administration&Policy-HealthCareDelivery? Subjects-Medicine-Administration&Policy-PublicHealth? Subjects-Nonfiction-SocialSciences-Sociology-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-Labor&IndustrialRelations? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-Labor&IndustrialRelations? Subjects-Professional&Technical-BusinessManagement-HumanResources&PersonnelManagement? Subjects-Professional&Technical-BusinessManagement-Management&Leadership-Management? Subjects-Science-Medicine-Administration&Policy-HealthCareDelivery? Subjects-Science-Medicine-Administration&Policy-PublicHealth? The Man Who Would Be Kipling The Colonial Fiction and the Frontiers of Exile Palgrave Macmillan? Andrew Hagiioannu? PalgraveMacmillan? AndrewHagiioannu? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Literature&Fiction-WorldLiterature-British-General? Subjects-Literature&Fiction-WorldLiterature-British-19thCentury? Subjects-Literature&Fiction-WorldLiterature-British-20thCentury? 1848 - A European Revolution International Ideas and National Memories of 1848 Palgrave Macmillan? Axel Korner? PalgraveMacmillan? AxelKorner? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-History-Europe-General? Subjects-History-World-19thCentury? Global Lies? Propaganda, the UN and World Order Palgrave Macmillan? Mark D. Alleyne? 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PalgraveMacmillan? A.NormanJeffares? AnaMacbrideWhite? ChristinaBridgwater? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Biographies&Memoirs-Arts&Literature-Authors? Subjects-Biographies&Memoirs-General? Subjects-Biographies&Memoirs-SpecificGroups-Women? Subjects-Biographies&Memoirs-People,A-Z-(Y)-Yeats,WilliamButler? Subjects-Literature&Fiction-Poetry? Subjects-Literature&Fiction-WorldLiterature-British-General? Subjects-Literature&Fiction-WorldLiterature-British-20thCentury? Management Risk The Bottleneck Is at the Top of the Bottle Palgrave Macmillan? Dimitris N. Chorafas? PalgraveMacmillan? DimitrisN.Chorafas? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-Finance-Budgeting? Subjects-Business&Investing-Finance-CorporateFinance? Subjects-Business&Investing-General? Subjects-Business&Investing-Management&Leadership-Management? Subjects-Business&Investing-Management&Leadership-RiskAssessment? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Finance-Budgeting? 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Brian Hilton? Carla Millar? PalgraveMacmillan? ChongJuChoi? BrianHilton? CarlaMillar? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-Economics-Theory? Subjects-Business&Investing-General? Subjects-Business&Investing-Industries&Professions-General? Subjects-Business&Investing-International-General? Subjects-Nonfiction-Economics-Theory? Subjects-Professional&Technical-Accounting&Finance-Economics-Theory? The Role of the Non-Executive Director in the Small to Medium-Sized Business Palgrave Macmillan? John Smithson? PalgraveMacmillan? JohnSmithson? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-General? Subjects-Business&Investing-Management&Leadership-Leadership? Subjects-Business&Investing-Management&Leadership-Management? Subjects-Business&Investing-SmallBusiness&Entrepreneurship-General? Subjects-Professional&Technical-BusinessManagement-Management&Leadership-Leadership? Subjects-Professional&Technical-BusinessManagement-Management&Leadership-Management? Knowledge Flows, Governance and the Multinational Enterprise Frontiers in International Management Research Palgrave Macmillan? Volker Mahnke? Torben Pedersen? PalgraveMacmillan? VolkerMahnke? TorbenPedersen? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 Subjects-Business&Investing-General? Subjects-Business&Investing-Industries&Professions-MIS? Subjects-Business&Investing-International-General? Subjects-Business&Investing-Management&Leadership-Management? Subjects-Professional&Technical-BusinessManagement-Management&Leadership-Management? Subjects-Professional&Technical-BusinessManagement-Management&Leadership-InformationManagement? Substores-UnknownASINs-35 洋書
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Chapter VII.救済策(Remedies)-2 Contents Top Chapter I.序論(Introductory) Chapter II.戦争以前のヨーロッパ(Europe before the War) Chapter III.会議(The Conference) Chapter IV.条約(The Treaty)-1 Chapter IV.条約(The Treaty)-2 Chapter IV.条約(The Treaty)-3 Chapter V.賠償(Reparation)-1 Chapter V.賠償(Reparation)-2 Chapter V.賠償(Reparation)-3 Chapter V.賠償(Reparation)-4 Chapter V.賠償(Reparation)-5 Chapter VI.条約後のヨーロッパ(Europe after the Treaty)-5 Chapter VII.救済策(Remedies)-1 Chapter VII.救済策(Remedies)-2 Chapter VII.救済策(Remedies)-2 3. An International Loan I pass to a second financial proposal. The requirements of Europe are immediate. The prospect of being relieved of oppressive interest payments to England and America over the whole life of the next two generations (and of receiving from Germany some assistance year by year to the costs of restoration) would free the future from excessive anxiety. But it would not meet the ills of the immediate present,—the excess of Europe s imports over her exports, the adverse exchange, and the disorder of the currency. It will be very difficult for European production to get started again without a temporary measure of external assistance. I am therefore a supporter of an international loan in some shape or form, such as has been advocated in many quarters in France, Germany, and England, and also in the United States. In whatever way the ultimate responsibility for repayment is distributed, the burden of finding the immediate resources must inevitably fall in major part upon the United States. The chief objections to all the varieties of this species of project are, I suppose, the following. The United States is disinclined to entangle herself further (after recent experiences) in the affairs or Europe, and, anyhow, has for the time being no more capital to spare for export on a large scale. There is no guarantee that Europe will put financial assistance to proper use, or that she will not squander it and be in just as bad case two or three years hence as she is in now;—M. Klotz will use the money to put off the day of taxation a little longer, Italy and Jugo-Slavia will fight one another on the proceeds, Poland will devote it to fulfilling towards all her neighbors the military rôle which France has designed for her, the governing classes of Roumania will divide up the booty amongst themselves. In short, America would have postponed her own capital developments and raised her own cost of living in order that Europe might continue for another year or two the practices, the policy, and the men of the past nine months. And as for assistance to Germany, is it reasonable or at all tolerable that the European Allies, having stripped Germany of her last vestige of working capital, in opposition to the arguments and appeals of the American financial representatives at Paris, should then turn to the United States for funds to rehabilitate the victim in sufficient measure to allow the spoliation to recommence in a year or two? There is no answer to these objections as matters are now. If I had influence at the United States Treasury, I would not lend a penny to a single one of the present Governments of Europe. They are not to be trusted with resources which they would devote to the furtherance of policies in repugnance to which, in spite of the President s failure to assert either the might or the ideals of the people of the United States, the Republican and the Democratic parties are probably united. But if, as we must pray they will, the souls of the European peoples turn away this winter from the false idols which have survived the war that created them, and substitute in their hearts for the hatred and the nationalism, which now possess them, thoughts and hopes of the happiness and solidarity of the European family,—then should natural piety and filial love impel the American people to put on one side all the smaller objections of private advantage and to complete the work, that they began in saving Europe from the tyranny of organized force, by saving her from herself. And even if the conversion is not fully accomplished, and some parties only in each of the European countries have espoused a policy of reconciliation, America can still point the way and hold up the hands of the party of peace by having a plan and a condition on which she will give her aid to the work of renewing life. The impulse which, we are told, is now strong in the mind of the United States to be quit of the turmoil, the complication, the violence, the expense, and, above all, the unintelligibility of the European problems, is easily understood. No one can feel more intensely than the writer how natural it is to retort to the folly and impracticability of the European statesmen,—Rot, then, in your own malice, and we will go our way— Remote from Europe; from her blasted hopes; Her fields of carnage, and polluted air. But if America recalls for a moment what Europe has meant to her and still means to her, what Europe, the mother of art and of knowledge, in spite of everything, still is and still will be, will she not reject these counsels of indifference and isolation, and interest herself in what may prove decisive issues for the progress and civilization of all mankind? Assuming then, if only to keep our hopes up, that America will be prepared to contribute to the process of building up the good forces of Europe, and will not, having completed the destruction of an enemy, leave us to our misfortunes,—what form should her aid take? I do not propose to enter on details. But the main outlines of all schemes for an international loan are much the same, The countries in a position to lend assistance, the neutrals, the United Kingdom, and, for the greater portion of the sum required, the United States, must provide foreign purchasing credits for all the belligerent countries of continental Europe, allied and ex-enemy alike. The aggregate sum required might not be so large as is sometimes supposed. Much might be done, perhaps, with a fund of $1,000,000,000 in the first instance. This sum, even if a precedent of a different kind had been established by the cancellation of Inter-Ally War Debt, should be lent and should be borrowed with the unequivocal intention of its being repaid in full. With this object in view, the security for the loan should be the best obtainable, and the arrangements for its ultimate repayment as complete as possible. In particular, it should rank, both for payment of interest and discharge of capital, in front of all Reparation claims, all Inter-Ally War Debt, all internal war loans, and all other Government indebtedness of any other kind. Those borrowing countries who will be entitled to Reparation payments should be required to pledge all such receipts to repayment of the new loan. And all the borrowing countries should be required to place their customs duties on a gold basis and to pledge such receipts to its service. Expenditure out of the loan should be subject to general, but not detailed, supervision by the lending countries. If, in addition to this loan for the purchase of food and materials, a guarantee fund were established up to an equal amount, namely $1,000,000,000 (of which it would probably prove necessary to find only a part in cash), to which all members of the League of Nations would contribute according to their means, it might be practicable to base upon it a general reorganization of the currency. In this manner Europe might be equipped with the minimum amount of liquid resources necessary to revive her hopes, to renew her economic organization, and to enable her great intrinsic wealth to function for the benefit of her workers. It is useless at the present time to elaborate such schemes in further detail. A great change is necessary in public opinion before the proposals of this chapter can enter the region of practical politics, and we must await the progress of events as patiently as we can. 4. The Relations of Central Europe to Russia I have said very little of Russia in this book. The broad character of the situation there needs no emphasis, and of the details we know almost nothing authentic. But in a discussion as to how the economic situation of Europe can be restored there are one or two aspects of the Russian question which are vitally important. From the military point of view an ultimate union of forces between Russia and Germany is greatly feared in some quarters. This would be much more likely to take place in the event of reactionary movements being successful in each of the two countries, whereas an effective unity of purpose between Lenin and the present essentially middle-class Government of Germany is unthinkable. On the other hand, the same people who fear such a union are even more afraid of the success of Bolshevism; and yet they have to recognize that the only efficient forces for fighting it are, inside Russia, the reactionaries, and, outside Russia, the established forces of order and authority in Germany. Thus the advocates of intervention in Russia, whether direct or indirect, are at perpetual cross-purposes with themselves. They do not know what they want; or, rather, they want what they cannot help seeing to be incompatibles. This is one of the reasons why their policy is so inconstant and so exceedingly futile. The same conflict of purpose is apparent in the attitude of the Council of the Allies at Paris towards the present Government of Germany. A victory of Spartacism in Germany might well he the prelude to Revolution everywhere it would renew the forces of Bolshevism in Russia, and precipitate the dreaded union of Germany and Russia; it would certainly put an end to any expectations which have been built on the financial and economic clauses of the Treaty of Peace. Therefore Paris does not love Spartacus. But, on the other hand, a victory of reaction in Germany would be regarded by every one as a threat to the security of Europe, and as endangering the fruits of victory and the basis of the Peace. Besides, a new military power establishing itself in the East, with its spiritual home in Brandenburg, drawing to itself all the military talent and all the military adventurers, all those who regret emperors and hate democracy, in the whole of Eastern and Central and South-Eastern Europe, a power which would be geographically inaccessible to the military forces of the Allies, might well found, at least in the anticipations of the timid, a new Napoleonic domination, rising, as a phoenix, from the ashes of cosmopolitan militarism. So Paris dare not love Brandenburg. The argument points, then, to the sustentation of those moderate forces of order, which, somewhat to the world s surprise, still manage to maintain themselves on the rock of the German character. But the present Government of Germany stands for German unity more perhaps than for anything else; the signature of the Peace was, above all, the price which some Germans thought it worth while to pay for the unity which was all that was left them of 1870. Therefore Paris, with some hopes of disintegration across the Rhine not yet extinguished, can resist no opportunity of insult or indignity, no occasion of lowering the prestige or weakening the influence of a Government, with the continued stability of which all the conservative interests of Europe are nevertheless bound up. The same dilemma affects the future of Poland in the rôle which France has cast for her. She is to be strong, Catholic, militarist, and faithful, the consort, or at least the favorite, of victorious France, prosperous and magnificent between the ashes of Russia and the ruin of Germany. Roumania, if only she could he persuaded to keep up appearances a little more, is a part of the same scatter-brained conception. Yet, unless her great neighbors are prosperous and orderly, Poland is an economic impossibility with no industry but Jew-baiting. And when Poland finds that the seductive policy of France is pure rhodomontade and that there is no money in it whatever, nor glory either, she will fall, as promptly as possible, into the arms of somebody else. The calculations of "diplomacy" lead us, therefore, nowhere. Crazy dreams and childish intrigue in Russia and Poland and thereabouts are the favorite indulgence at present of those Englishmen and Frenchmen who seek excitement in its least innocent form, and believe, or at least behave as if foreign policy was of the same genre as a cheap melodrama. Let us turn, therefore, to something more solid. The German Government has announced (October 30, 1919) its continued adhesion to a policy of non-intervention in the internal affairs of Russia, "not only on principle, but because it believes that this policy is also justified from a practical point of view." Let us assume that at last we also adopt the same standpoint, if not on principle, at least from a practical point of view. What are then the fundamental economic factors in the future relations of Central to Eastern Europe? Before the war Western and Central Europe drew from Russia a substantial part of their imported cereals. Without Russia the importing countries would have had to go short. Since 1914 the loss of the Russian supplies has been made good, partly by drawing on reserves, partly from the bumper harvests of North America called forth by Mr. Hoover s guaranteed price, but largely by economies of consumption and by privation. After 1920 the need of Russian supplies will be even greater than it was before the war; for the guaranteed price in North America will have been discontinued, the normal increase of population there will, as compared with 1914, have swollen the home demand appreciably, and the soil of Europe will not yet have recovered its former productivity. If trade is not resumed with Russia, wheat in 1920-21 (unless the seasons are specially bountiful) must be scarce and very dear. The blockade of Russia, lately proclaimed by the Allies, is therefore a foolish and short-sighted proceeding; we are blockading not so much Russia as ourselves. The process of reviving the Russian export trade is bound in any case to be a slow one. The present productivity of the Russian peasant is not believed to be sufficient to yield an exportable surplus on the pre-war scale. The reasons for this are obviously many, but amongst them are included the insufficiency of agricultural implements and accessories and the absence of incentive to production caused by the lack of commodities in the towns which the peasants can purchase in exchange for their produce. Finally, there is the decay of the transport system, which hinders or renders impossible the collection of local surpluses in the big centers of distribution. I see no possible means of repairing this loss of productivity within any reasonable period of time except through the agency of German enterprise and organization. It is impossible geographically and for many other reasons for Englishmen, Frenchmen, or Americans to undertake it;—we have neither the incentive nor the means for doing the work on a sufficient scale. Germany, on the other hand, has the experience, the incentive, and to a large extent the materials for furnishing the Russian peasant with the goods of which be has been starved for the past five years, for reorganizing the business of transport and collection, and so for bringing into the world s pool, for the common advantage, the supplies from which we are now so disastrously cut off. It is in our interest to hasten the day when German agents and organizers will be in a position to set in train in every Russian village the impulses of ordinary economic motive. This is a process quite independent of the governing authority in Russia; but we may surely predict with some certainty that, whether or not the form of communism represented by Soviet government proves permanently suited to the Russian temperament, the revival of trade, of the comforts of life and of ordinary economic motive are not likely to promote the extreme forms of those doctrines of violence and tyranny which are the children of war and of despair. Let us then in our Russian policy not only applaud and imitate the policy of non-intervention which the Government of Germany has announced, but, desisting from a blockade which is injurious to our own permanent interests, as well as illegal, let us encourage and assist Germany to take up again her place in Europe as a creator and organizer of wealth for her Eastern and Southern neighbors. There are many persons in whom such proposals will raise strong prejudices. I ask them to follow out in thought the result of yielding to these prejudices. If we oppose in detail every means by which Germany or Russia can recover their material well-being, because we feel a national, racial, or political hatred for their populations or their Governments, we must be prepared to face the consequences of such feelings. Even if there is no moral solidarity between the nearly-related races of Europe, there is an economic solidarity which we cannot disregard. Even now, the world markets are one. If we do not allow Germany to exchange products with Russia and so feed herself, she must inevitably compete with us for the produce of the New World. The more successful we are in snapping economic relations between Germany and Russia, the more we shall depress the level of our own economic standards and increase the gravity of our own domestic problems. This is to put the issue on its lowest grounds. There are other arguments, which the most obtuse cannot ignore, against a policy of spreading and encouraging further the economic ruin of great countries. I see few signs of sudden or dramatic developments anywhere. Riots and revolutions there may be, but not such, at present, as to have fundamental significance. Against political tyranny and injustice Revolution is a weapon. But what counsels of hope can Revolution offer to sufferers from economic privation, which does not arise out of the injustices of distribution but is general? The only safeguard against Revolution in Central Europe is indeed the fact that, even to the minds of men who are desperate, Revolution offers no prospect of improvement whatever. There may, therefore, be ahead of us a long, silent process of semi-starvation, and of a gradual, steady lowering of the standards of life and comfort. The bankruptcy and decay of Europe, if we allow it to proceed, will affect every one in the long-run, but perhaps not in a way that is striking or immediate. This has one fortunate side. We may still have time to reconsider our courses and to view the world with new eyes. For the immediate future events are taking charge, and the near destiny of Europe is no longer in the hands of any man. The events of the coming year will not be shaped by the deliberate acts of statesmen, but by the hidden currents, flowing continually beneath the surface of political history, of which no one can predict the outcome. In one way only can we influence these hidden currents,—by setting in motion those forces of instruction and imagination which change opinion. The assertion of truth, the unveiling of illusion, the dissipation of hate, the enlargement and instruction of men s hearts and minds, must be the means. In this autumn of 1919, in which I write, we are at the dead season of our fortunes. The reaction from the exertions, the fears, and the sufferings of the past five years is at its height. Our power of feeling or caring beyond the immediate questions of our own material well-being is temporarily eclipsed. The greatest events outside our own direct experience and the most dreadful anticipations cannot move us. In each human heart terror survives The ruin it has gorged the loftiest fear All that they would disdain to think were true Hypocrisy and custom make their minds The fanes of many a worship, now outworn. They dare not devise good for man s estate, And yet they know not that they do not dare. The good want power but to weep barren tears. The powerful goodness want worse need for them. The wise want love; and those who love want wisdom; And all best things are thus confused to ill. Many are strong and rich, and would be just, But live among their suffering fellow-men As if none felt they know not what they do. We have been moved already beyond endurance, and need rest. Never in the lifetime of men now living has the universal element in the soul of man burnt so dimly. For these reasons the true voice of the new generation has not yet spoken, and silent opinion is not yet formed. To the formation of the general opinion of the future I dedicate this book. The End FOOTNOTES [157] The figures for the United Kingdom are as follows Monthly AverageNet Imports $1,000Exports $1,000Excess of Imports $1,000 1913274,650218,85055,800 1914250,485179,46571,020 Jan.-Mar. 1919547,890245,610302,280 April-June 1919557,015312,315244,700 July-Sept. 1919679,635344,315335,320 But this excess is by no means so serious as it looks; for with the present high freight earnings of the mercantile marine the various "invisible" exports of the United Kingdom are probably even higher than they were before the war, and may average at least $225,000,000 monthly. [158] President Wilson was mistaken in suggesting that the supervision of Reparation payments has been entrusted to the League of Nations. As I pointed out in Chapter V., whereas the League is invoked in regard to most of the continuing economic and territorial provisions of the Treaty, this is not the case as regards Reparation, over the problems and modifications of which the Reparation Commission is supreme without appeal of any kind to the League of Nations. [159] These Articles, which provide safeguards against the outbreak of war between members of the League and also between members and non-members, are the solid achievement of the Covenant. These Articles make substantially less probable a war between organized Great Powers such as that of 1914. This alone should commend the League to all men. [160] It would be expedient so to define a "protectionist tariff" as to permit (a) the total prohibition of certain imports; (b) the imposition of sumptuary or revenue customs duties on commodities not produced at home; (c) the imposition of customs duties which did not exceed by more than five per cent a countervailing excise on similar commodities produced at home; (d) export duties. Further, special exceptions might be permitted by a majority vote of the countries entering the Union. Duties which had existed for five years prior to a country s entering the Union might be allowed to disappear gradually by equal instalments spread over the five years subsequent to joining the Union. [161] The figures in this table are partly estimated, and are probably not completely accurate in detail; but they show the approximate figures with sufficient accuracy for the purposes of the present argument. The British figures are taken from the White Paper of October 23, 1919 (Cmd. 377). In any actual settlement, adjustments would be required in connection with certain loans of gold and also in other respects, and I am concerned in what follows with the broad principle only. The total excludes loans raised by the United Kingdom on the market in the United States, and loans raised by France on the market in the United Kingdom or the United States, or from the Bank of England. [162] This allows nothing for interest on the debt since the Bolshevik Revolution. [163] No interest has been charged on the advances made to these countries. [164] The actual total of loans by the United States up to date is very nearly $10,000,000,000, but I have not got the latest details. [165] The financial history of the six months from the end of the summer of 1916 up to the entry of the United States into the war in April, 1917, remains to be written. Very few persons, outside the half-dozen officials of the British Treasury who lived in daily contact with the immense anxieties and impossible financial requirements of those days, can fully realize what steadfastness and courage were needed, and how entirely hopeless the task would soon have become without the assistance of the United States Treasury. The financial problems from April, 1917, onwards were of an entirely different order from those of the preceding months. [166] Mr. Hoover was the only man who emerged from the ordeal of Paris with an enhanced reputation. This complex personality, with his habitual air of weary Titan (or, as others might put it, of exhausted prize-fighter), his eyes steadily fixed on the true and essential facts of the European situation, imported into the Councils of Paris, when he took part in them, precisely that atmosphere of reality, knowledge, magnanimity, and disinterestedness which, if they had been found in other quarters also, would have given us the Good Peace. [167] Even after the United States came into the war the bulk of Russian expenditure in the United States, as well as the whole of that Government s other foreign expenditure, had to be paid for by the British Treasury. [168] It is reported that the United States Treasury has agreed to fund (i.e. to add to the principal sum) the interest owing them on their loans to the Allied Governments during the next three years. I presume that the British Treasury is likely to follow suit. If the debts are to be paid ultimately, this piling up of the obligations at compound interest makes the position progressively worse. But the arrangement wisely offered by the United States Treasury provides a due interval for the calm consideration of the whole problem in the light of the after-war position as it will soon disclose itself.
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POLICE CRUISER 概要 車体:特殊(緊急)車両 会社:BRAVADO ベース車両:BUFFALO 和音:ポリスクルーザー ドア:4枚 駆動:RWD 実車:3代目ダッジ・チャージャー NYPD仕様 日本訳:警察クルーザー 性能 ※性能はFIB BUFFALOを参考にしています。 重量:1,550kg 速度:305 km/h(海外のサイトを参照) 加速力:2.2m/s トランスミッション:5速 制動:中 サス:やや柔らかい 解説 TBoGTで新しく登場。 旧式のPOLICE CRUISERとは違い、こちらはBUFFALOがベース。 性能はFIB BUFFALOとさほど変わりはないと思われる。 ちなみに、元ネタとなったダッジ・チャージャーのパトカーは実際のNYPDに存在する。 オンライン専用車両。しかし、PC版のみMODを使うことでオフラインでも使用可能となる。 ベースのBUFFALOと同じように衝突時にボディーが潰れやすいのが欠点。 余談ながら警報を乗らずに鳴らすとPOLICECRUISER(Crash)や、BRICKADEのクラクションの音がする。 残念ながら乗り込んでしまうと元に戻ってしまう。 余談だが、オンライン専用の為か警察コンピュータは設置されておらず、データ上の扱いも警察車両ではない(警報の有無に関わらず料金所を突破すると手配度がつき、普通に通過すると料金を取られる)。 これは同じくオンライン専用のPOLICE STINGER、POLICE BIKEにも言える。 画像 実車 3代目ダッジ・チャージャー NYPD仕様
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NEEKER-BREAKER / コウベサセ虫 オークデイル巡視員(Watcher Oakdale)との会話 「結構、結構。コウベサセ虫がキャンプのまわりから退散したおかげで、沼地の騒音が減りました。 ありがとう、友よ。今夜こそ本当の休息を得て、私の決意は強まり、心は癒されることでしょう」 (終了)
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PBのページ やる前は一度目を通してね☆(ゝω・)v PRISON BREAK -Escape- 推奨武器 カスタム 備考 Bizon PP-19 シリンダー及び9para弾倉 MP7A1 カスタムは適当に PPSh41 AK-47 Mk.3 Sako Rk95 リロードが早いオススメ SPAS-15 マガB装備時のみ、他は地雷だからやめとけ Mad Galil 3ラウンド目のみ仕様、セミスナは1人いれば十分 L85A2 神武器、畏怖したプレイヤーにより蹴られる可能性あり VSS Katana 神武器、畏怖したプレイヤーにより蹴られる可能性あり 1ラウンド目 殺せロシア人だ 2ラウンド目 作動させてる奴を援護、自分が死んでも相手を生かすことを考えろ 普通のM249盗った奴は死ね、赤いミニミ以外は地雷 3ラウンド目 最初の坂を降りるときは全員集まってから降りろ RPG持ち殺すまではバケツから前に出るな Dで囮やれ敵が集まりやすい、赤服(クズミチノフ)は殺すな どんどん編集していってね☆(ゝω・)v -- 名無しさん (2012-10-30 00 00 34) 名前 コメント
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Nebulas/ BEMANI Sound Team "Yvya" POLICY BREAK第47弾 初出はGITADORA EXCHAIN アーティストの「Yvya」( 読みはユウヤ )は2018/04入社のコナミに所属するゲームミュージックの作曲家( 参考 ) Yvyaの楽曲はVIVID WAVEで「Six String Proof」(Yvya × Mutsuhiko Izumi名義)が収録されている。単独名義で本機種に収録されるのはこれが初 Lv CHAIN 譜面属性 BPM TIME Version Genre Illustrator Effect NOVICE 06 0574 152 VIVID WAVEPB48 BEMANI T田 SALMON GRAPHY ADVANCED 13 0854 EXHAUST 16 1118 MAXIMUM 18 1719 + 難易度投票 NOVICE 選択肢 投票数 投票 詐称 0 強 0 中 0 弱 0 逆詐称 0 ADVANCED 選択肢 投票数 投票 詐称 0 強 0 中 0 弱 0 逆詐称 0 EXHAUST 選択肢 投票数 投票 詐称 0 強 0 中 0 弱 0 逆詐称 0 MAXIMUM 選択肢 投票数 投票 詐称 0 強 0 中 0 弱 0 逆詐称 0 攻略・解説 譜面・楽曲の攻略についてはこちらへどうぞ 見辛さ解消の為に改行や文頭の編集、不適切なコメントを削除することがあります 名前 コメント ※文頭に[ bgcolor(#aaf){NOV}]、[ bgcolor(#ffa){ADV}]、[ bgcolor(#faa){EXH}]、[ bgcolor(#888){MXM}]をコピー ペーストすると見やすくなります コメント 楽曲やイラストなどのコメントについてはこちらへどうぞ 名前 コメント すべてのコメントを見る
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CHRONO DIVER -PENDULUMs-/ 猫叉L.E.D.Master POLICY BREAK第36弾。 初出はbeatmania IIDX 22 PENDUAL。 The 4th KONAMI Arcade Championshipの最終決勝において課題曲で発表された。 PENDUALの象徴曲となるCHRONO DIVERの2曲を手掛けた猫叉MasterとL.E.D.の合作。 Lv CHAIN 譜面属性 BPM TIME Version Genre Illustrator Effect NOVICE 07 0815 185 IVPB36 BEMANI NAGI 時間軸を超越する者 ~PH~ ADVANCED 14 1205 EXHAUST 17 1734 MAXIMUM 19 2462 +難易度投票 NOVICE 選択肢 投票数 投票 詐称 0 強 0 中 0 弱 0 逆詐称 0 ADVANCED 選択肢 投票数 投票 詐称 0 強 0 中 1 弱 2 逆詐称 0 EXHAUST 選択肢 投票数 投票 詐称 0 強 0 中 1 弱 2 逆詐称 4 MAXIMUM 選択肢 投票数 投票 詐称 2 強 4 中 4 弱 0 逆詐称 0 動画検索 攻略・解説 譜面・楽曲の攻略についてはこちらへどうぞ 見辛さ解消の為に改行や文頭の編集、不適切なコメントを削除することがあります 名前 コメント ※文頭に[ bgcolor(#aaf){NOV}]、[ bgcolor(#ffa){ADV}]、[ bgcolor(#faa){EXH}]、[ bgcolor(#888){MXM}]をコピー ペーストすると見やすくなります コメント 楽曲やイラストなどのコメントについてはこちらへどうぞ 名前 コメント すべてのコメントを見る
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Kumicitのコンテンツ STSとしてのインテリジェントデザイン John G Westの「科学の名による人間性喪失」 科学の名による人間性喪失:息苦しい言論の自由 インテリジェントデザインの本山たるDiscovery Instituteのインテリジェントデザイン部門であるCenter for Science and Cultureの 副センター長 であり、シニアフェローである社会学者Dr. John G. Westが、自著" Darwin Day in America をダイジェストした" The Abolition of Man? "の5つめの論点「息苦しい言論の自由 」について。 Stifling Free Speech A final influence of scientific materialism on public policy has been the suppressing of free speech and debate over the public policy implications of science. This is surely one of the most striking ironies of the effort to enlist scientific materialism to reform society. 公共政策に対する科学的唯物論の第5の影響は、言論の自由および科学の公共政策に対する意味についての論争の抑圧である。これは、社会改革に科学的唯物論を助けを借りようとする努力の、もっとも著しい皮肉の一つである。 In their own minds, proponents of scientific materialism were the defenders of enlightenment against superstition and rational debate against unreasoning dogmatism, but the rhetoric they employed against their opponents is often far from conducive to open debate. The repeated insistence that scientists know best and, thus, politicians and the public should blindly accept the policy views of scientists did not encourage critical scrutiny of scientific claims made in politics. 科学的唯物論支持者たちは、その心のうちでは、迷信に対する啓蒙と、不合理な教義に対する理性的論争の擁護者だが、彼らが敵対者に使うレトリックは率直な議論の助けにはならなかった。科学者はベストを知っていて、政治家と市民は盲目に科学者の政策についての見方を受け入れるべきで、政治においてなされた科学的主張の批判的調査は歓迎されないと繰り返し主張されてきた。 Even less conducive to genuine debate was the frequent playing of the religion card in policy disputes involving science. With the help of sympathetic journalists, proponents of scientific materialism portrayed every policy dispute as a battle pitting the enlightened forces of science against bigoted religious extremists. Promoters of eugenics heaped scorn on Catholic and fundamentalist critics of forced sterilization. Advocates of Kinsey-style sex education demonized parents who raised objections as Bible-thumpers who were conspiring against democracy. Today, defenders of a Darwin-only biology curriculum similarly accuse their opponents of trying to insert the Biblical creation story into science classes, even when such claims are inaccurate. 科学に関連する政策論争において宗教カードを頻繁に使うことは、より本物の議論をするのに助けにならなかった。同調するジャーナリストの助けを借りて、科学的唯物論の支持者たちは、あらゆる政策論争において、科学の啓蒙的力による、偏屈な宗教過激派との戦いであるかのように描写してきた。優生学の推進者たちは、カトリックおよび原理主義の強制断種批判者を軽蔑してきた。Kinseyスタイルの性教育の支持者たちは、異議を唱える両親を、民主主義に陰謀を企てる福音伝道者だと悪魔化した。今日、ダーウィンのみの生物学カリキュラムは同様に、聖書創造論の物語を持ち込もうとする者だと反対者を批難する。たとえ、その主張が間違っていても。 Perhaps the most disturbing aspect of these attempts to frame policy disputes in terms of religion versus science is the attempt to shift the focus from the content of the debates to the supposed motives of those who oppose any claim made in the name of science. Instead of addressing the policy arguments raised by critics of sex education or Darwin-only science education, defenders of scientific materialism try to make the religious beliefs of their opponents the central issue, arguing that critics real or perceived religious motivations somehow disqualify them from being active participants in the public square. おそらく、宗教対科学の言葉で政策論争をフレームしようとする試みの最も不穏な面は、科学の名でなされる主張が何であれ、これに反対する人々の想定動機へと論点を移すことにある。性教育やダーウィンのみの理科教育に対する批判者による政策論争に対抗するのではなく、科学的唯物論者たちは、敵の宗教信条を論争の中心にしようとする。そして、批判者の真のあるいは読みとられた宗教的動機のゆえに、公的な場での論争参加者としての資格がないと論じる。 America is a deeply religious country, and no doubt many critics of the agenda of scientific materialism are motivated in part by their religious beliefs. So what? Many opponents of slavery were motivated by their religious beliefs, and many leaders of the civil rights movement were even members of the clergy. All of them had an equal right with other citizens to raise their voices in public debates. So long as religious persons in politics offer secular justifications for their policy proposals, they have every right to demand that their ideas be heard on the merits regardless of their private religious views. 米国は深い宗教国家であり、科学的唯物論のアジェンダの批判者の多くは疑いようもなく、その宗教信条に部分的に動機づけられている。それがどうだというのだ。多くの奴隷制度の反対者は宗教信条に動機づけられていて、公民権運動の多くの指導者たちには聖職者たちもいた。彼らはすべて、公的議論に声を挙げた他の市民たちと同等の権利を持っていた。政治に置いて宗教的人間が政策提案について世俗的正当性を提案する限り、その個人の宗教観によらず、そのメリットについて考えを聞いてもらえる権利を持っている。 In the controversy over the teaching of Darwinian theory in public education, reporters often note the supposed religious beliefs of critics of Darwin s theory, but they almost never investigate the anti-religious beliefs of many of the leading defenders of evolutionary theory. Why? Motives are either relevant for both sides of a political dispute, or they are irrelevant to either side. The willingness of some reporters to embrace uncritically the agenda of Darwinists represents a grave disservice to the public as well as a serious breach of journalistic ethics. Given the troubled legacy of scientific materialism in public policy, what is needed is greater critical scrutiny of scientific materialism in politics, not less. ダーウィンの理論を公教育で教えることをめぐる論争について、報道者たちはダーウィンの理論の批判者の想定宗教信条に関心をはらう一方で、進化論の擁護者たちの持つ反宗教的信条について調べることがない。なぜなのか? 動機は政治論争の両側にある。あるいは、どちらにも関係がない。無批判にダーウィニストのアジェンダを受け入れようとする報道者たちは、報道の倫理の重大な違反を犯しているばかりか、市民への重大な損害をもたらしている。公共政策の科学的唯物論の問題のある遺産があるからこそ、必要なことは、政治における科学的唯物論の批判的な調査である。 これは「息苦しい言論の自由」の一つ目の主張で「"創造論者"の理科教育に対する意見も、等しく取り扱われるべきだ」というものである。自分の信仰と科学を分けていれば別に問題などないが、そう簡単にいくものではない。進化論は科学的には正しいと言う創造論者はTodd Woodくらいなもの: 進化論は正しいと言う創造論者 創造論者の攻撃に対して"共通祖先"が無傷である理由 そして、2つ目の「少なくとも公共政策に関連する科学理論について、"民主的"に葬り去ることを可能にしよう」という主張に進む。もちろん、公立学校の理科教育の内容は公共政策に含まれるので、理科教育カリキュラムに含まれるネタはすべて対象となる: Conservatives who are uncomfortable with current debates over science and public policy need to realize that the debates are not going to go away, because scientific materialism raises fundamental challenges to the traditional Western understanding of human nature and the universe. Scientific materialism is central to arguments over moral relativism, personal responsibility, limited government, and scientific utopianism. 科学と公共政策についての現在の論争について不快だとおもう保守は、科学的唯物論が伝統的西洋の人間性と宇宙についての理解に対する根本的な挑戦を行っているので、論争が消えることがないことを認識する必要がある。科学的唯物論は倫理相対主義や個人の責任や政府の限定や科学的ユートピア理想主義についての議論の中心にある。 Moreover, these debates are not going away because many of America s most influential scientists are avowed materialists, and it is nearly impossible for them to separate their materialism from their policy recommendations. Nearly 95 percent of biologists in the National Academy of Sciences, for example, identify themselves as either atheists or agnostics. We are not supposed to wonder how their materialism influences their application of scientific expertise to public affairs? さらに、米国の最有力な科学者たちの多くが唯物論者であることを自認しているので、これらの議論は終わらない。そして、彼らが自ら唯物論と推奨する政策を切り離すことは不可能だ。米国科学アカデミーの生物学者のほぼ95パーセントは、無神論者または不可知論者だと回答している。我々は科学的専門知識の公共問題への適用に、彼らの唯物論が影響しているか疑問に思っていないのではないか? As members of a free society, we should be willing to defend vigorously the right of laypeople and scientists to voice dissent from the current scientific consensus, whether the issue is global warming, the over-prescription of Ritalin for children, the content of sex education, or even the debate over Darwinism and intelligent design. 自由社会の一員として、地球温暖化や子供へのリタリンの過剰投与や性教育の内容やダーウィニズムとインテリジェントデザインの論争について、素人や現在の科学的コンセンサスに異議を唱える科学者の権利を積極的に擁護する意志を持つべきである。 We do not always have to agree with dissenters in order to defend their right to present their views free from harassment and intimidation. But if we are unwilling to defend their right to debate scientific issues implicating public policy, we have no grounds for complaint when the agenda of the scientific elites leads to coercive utopianism or when every attempt to raise a different point of view is smeared as an attack on science. 嫌がらせと脅迫されることなく見解を提示する権利を守るために、我々は異議を唱える者たちに常に同意する必要はない。しかし、公共政策に影響する科学的問題についての論争を行う権利を擁護する意志を持たないなら、科学的エリートが強制的なユートピア的理想主義へと導こうとしたときや、異なる見解の提示を科学への攻撃だとみなされるときに、我々は文句を言うための基盤を持てなくなる。 Contrary to the assertions of some, robust public scrutiny of claims made in the name of science does not constitute a "war against science." Indeed, it may be the very thing that saves science from its own excesses. 科学の名においてなされた主張についての公的な詳細な調査は、一部の者たちが言うのとは逆に「科学に対する戦争」を構成しない。実際には、科学の過剰から科学を守ることになるかもしれない。 John G Westが求めるミドルグラウンドは、「専門外の人々が否定論を一般書やらWebサイトで主張して、科学な答えが出ていないことにする」もののようだ。しかし、それは公共政策を決めるために、公共政策そのものではなく、背景となる科学を論じることになる。 テクノクラシー (Technocracy) ユートピア的理想主義 (Utomianism) 人間性喪失 (Dehumanization) 相対主義 (Relativism) 息苦しい言論の自由 (Stifling Free Speech)
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MONOPOLY Millionaire 項目数:20 総ポイント:200 難易度: ☆Windows Phone 8用タイトル ☆Nokia端末限定 製品情報:Windows Phone Store 配信日:2013年4月23日 DL費用:435円 ジャンル:カード&ボード Greedy! Get a property for less than the price on the board in Auction. 10 Everybody Starts Somewhere Buy your first property. 5 Multi-Millionaires! Play a multiplayer game in Pass n Play. 5 Now You re On Your Way Own your first monopoly. 5 Climbing Your Way Up The Ladder Build your first set of houses. 5 The View From The Top Build your first set of hotels. 10 High Roller Roll a double six twice in a row. 10 Rolled To Jail Roll three doubles in a row and get sent to jail. 20 Rolled To Freedom Roll a double to get out of jail. 10 Globe Trotter Land on every property on the board in the same game. 20 Millionaire! Get 1 million. 5 Double Up! Get 2 million. 5 Property Thief Use a Sly Deal and a Forced Deal in the same game. 10 Deal Breaker Use a Just Say No card to block the opponent from getting a monopoly off of you. 15 No Mercy Be responsible for the bankruptcy of another player. 10 Went For Broke Bankrupt yourself out of the game for the first time. 5 Upgraded Lifestyle! Upgrade your mover to the maximum. 5 Time To Collect Collect your first rent payment from any other player. 5 Dashed Hopes Break up another player s Monopoly. 20 No Monopoly Win a game without holding any monopoly. 20
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SOUND VOLTEX III × スティールクロニクル コラボキャンペーン 期間 概要 スタンプ ハウンドアイテム その他特典 GWスペシャル企画として「SOUND VOLTEX」とのコラボキャンペーンを開催します! 今回は2大イベントをひっさげた超スペシャルキャンペーンです! ≪ SOUND VOLTEX 「POLICY BREAK」 にステクロ再び!≫ “BlackY vs. Yooh”の書き下ろし楽曲 「HAVOX」! ステクロの『最強のインセクター』をイメージした楽曲がSOUND VOLTEXでいち早くプレーできちゃいます! さらに、ヴィクトルーパー ザ・ヴォイド戦のBGMで使用されている、 “Camellia” 「INSECTICIDE」も復刻です! 期間中SOUND VOLTEXをプレーした後に、スティールクロニクルをプレーすると 1日1回スティールクロニクルの無料プレーチケット(480STE)をプレゼント!! ※ 1日1回のプレーチケットの配布条件は AM 6 00 を区切りとして更新されます。 ※ 無料プレーチケットはAM 6 00 の区切りをまたいで翌日に持ち越す事は出来ません。 初めてステクロをプレーされる方には初回特典として1000STEをプレゼント! ≪楽曲の解禁方法≫ スティールクロニクルで1ミッションをプレーすると BREAK パワー が溜まっていき、10ミッションをプレーすると楽曲が解禁されます! 1ミッションとは? 全国オンラインミッションかブリーフィングミッションを最後までプレーすれば1カウント! ミッションの成功・失敗は問いまセン! ※STE切れによる途中終了、強制終了によるミッションの途中終了はカウントされません。 ≪ SDVX GENERATOR -REAL MODEL- にステクロジェネレーターが出現!≫ 今回のコラボを記念して、SDVX GENERATOR -REAL MODEL- にステクロジェネレーターが出現! ここでしか確認できないスペシャルなジェネシスカードが収録! 期間 2015/04/30 10 00~2014/05/14 10 00 復刻:2015/07/30 10 00~2014/08/14 10 00 概要 SOUND VOLTEXプレイでスタンプを獲得 スタンプを集めて期間限定ハウンドアイテムをゲット スタンプ SOUND VOLTEXを1プレイ(初回無料分も有効)で1つ、さらにSDVX GENERATOR -REAL MODEL-にてステクロカード1枚(最大5枚)排出ごとに1つ獲得。 従来のスタンプイベントと異なり、ステクロ側でミッションを何回クリアしてもスタンプは増えないので注意。 ※復刻イベントの場合、回数は前回からの引き継ぎとなる。 ハウンドアイテム スタンプを一定数集める毎にSOUND VOLTEXのキャラクターモチーフにしたハウンドアイテムが獲得できる。 1個でアピール、2個でヘッド、3個でボディ、4個でバッグの計4つ。 5個以降はスペシャルハウンドのハウンドアイテムをカリン・マリオン・リディア・ジャステンの順に1つずつ獲得でき、 20個で4人それぞれの4つずつ計16個獲得できる。 1個 2個 3個 4個 モデル カミヤ SDVXIIIロゴ SDVXⅢサーキット 嬬武器 雷刀 エレナ エスポワールヘア/青 エスポワールウェア/青 エスポワール サイード グラヴィティギア/金 グラヴィティレイヤー/金 ボルテナイザー・マキシマ(金) アンナ ごりら クライブ MAD✝HOLIC セレスティーヌ Miss.DDヘア/黒 DDスーツ&ぼんきち/黒 Miss.DD アレックス 静かなる嵐のイノテンちゃん ユン マキナ・苺はーとびーと ノア 嬬武器 烈風刀 ミカサ グレイス カリン 5個 9個 13個 17個 リボンちゃん SDVXIIIロゴ リボンちゃんヘア/金 リボン衣装&わたがし/橙 SDVXⅢサーキット マリオン 6個 10個 14個 18個 プロフェッサー識苑 SDVXIIIロゴ プロフェッサー識苑/桃 プロフェッサーコート/白 SDVXⅢサーキット リディア 7個 11個 15個 19個 レイシスIII SDVXIIIロゴ レイシスⅢヘア ボルテ学園高等部制服/白 SDVXⅢサーキット ジャスティン 8個 12個 16個 20個 アウグスト・ヴェルテックス SDVXIIIロゴ ヴェルテックスヘア/金 ヴェルテックス鎧/茶 SDVXⅢサーキット その他特典 ボルテをプレーしてからステクロをプレーすると、コラボ特典として480STEが無料で支給される。(1日1回) 【重要】 ただしこの480STEは「現金クレジット」の扱いになるため、PASELIプレーによる特典が一切受けられなくなる。(カプセル券のストック上限が3枚に減る、PASELI限定カプセルが出ない等) 追加クレジットも現金のみの受付になるので、PASELIメインでプレーしている人は注意。 情報提供用 アドミラルチャレンジも1戦ごとにBREAK パワー が溜まる模様。 -- 名無しさん (2015-08-10 07 47 02) 名前 コメント